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MINUTES OF THANET DISTRICT COUNCIL PLANNING MEETING 31st May 2000

Thanet District Council Planning Committee, tonight decided to give the go ahead to a 20 acre expansion of apron capacity at Manston Airport. They received 185 written objections to their intent to pass this application. One major objection was that a restriction should be imposed banning night flights from the newly created area. 

The Councillors present decided not to impose any such restriction. Consequently, once this apron space has been constructed, it can be used to conduct any number of night flights of any description. 

All aircraft which are currently prevented from taking-off and landing at other airports will be able to do so with total impunity at Manston. There is no limit to the number of such flights which can be conducted in any given night, and there is no restriction on the types of aircraft which can take-off or land.

Councillor Poole, who represents the Nethercourt constituency, is not a member of the planning committee, but had asked to speak on this issue. He read out one of the 185 letters of objection which had been received. It stated that the proposal would greatly increase the capacity of Manston, and that it would be prudent for the Council to first seek a Master Plan for development of the airfield, and to conduct an Environmental Impact Assessment on this plan. The letter further suggested that the Council should use the application as leverage to negotiate a stricter Section 106 agreement, including a total ban on night flights.

After reading out the letter of objection, Councillor Poole suggested that it would be prudent to impose a ban on night flights between the hours of 23:00 and 07:00. He pointed out that the application breached SPG8 and SPG17 in the local plan, and suggested that a decision on the application should be deferred pending the publication and outcome of the following items : 

  • The publication of the full Section 106 Agreement;
  •  the Publication of a Master Plan for development of the airfield with an accompanying Environmental Impact Assessment; 
  • the outcome of the Judicial Review. 
  • Finally he suggested that this decision should be made by the full Council due to its controversial nature.

Dr. Cohen, a member of the Planning Committee, made the following comments. He stated that Manston was one of the airports in Wiggins' intended Plane Stations network and revealed that Wiggins have negotiated a lease for another such airfield in Smyrna, Tennessee. 

At this point Councillor Ford attempted to raise a point of order, saying that Dr. Cohen should not be commenting on Smyrna since it had nothing to do with the application before the Committee. 

Councillor Dickinson, who was chairing the meeting, disallowed Councillor Ford's objection as Councillor Ford could not specify which rule Dr. Cohen was supposed to be breaking. 

Cohen went on to claim that the lease at Smyrna prohibits night flying and asked the Committee to consider why Thanet was being asked to accept night flying, when the residents of Smyrna would be spared such worries. Dr. Cohen agreed with Councillor Poole in calling for an Environmental Impact Assessment to be performed before this application was granted, and stated that it was important for Councillors to have information about what the environmental effects would be, before they made their decision.

Dr. Cohen then moved on to a report by Brian Lear, Thanet District Council's Director of Community Services, which had been submitted in response to this planning application. 

This report states that the application should only be authorised if the council was confident that it would result in no intensification of aviation over and above previous usage. 

Dr. Cohen asked Trevor Herron, Thanet District Council's Director of Planning, to give the figures for previous usage so that Councillors could assess whether intensification was likely to occur.

Mr. Herron said that he did not have any figures but could describe previous usage, although it might take him half an hour or so to do this. He said that in the 1960's and 1970's Manston had seen 250,000 passengers per year and 20,000 flights per year. Clearly these could not all have been passenger flights since there would have been an average of just 12.5 people on each plane. However, Mr. Herron then went on to say that movements by military aircraft could be used to justify subsequent civilian usage.

Dr. Cohen responded to Mr. Herron by stating that he had asked Mr. Herron for figures in advance of the Planning Meeting, and that Mr. Herron had told him that there were no figures, and that the accounts of previous usage were anecdotal. 

Dr. Cohen challenged this statement by pointing out that the CAA have records for Manston dating back to 1970, and that the most recent figures are freely available on the internet. 

He concluded by calling for the development to be subject to an Environmental Impact Assessment and for a decision on the application to be deferred until such an assessment had been done.

Trevor Herron then asked the Committee Chairman if he could speak again. He insisted that Dr. Cohen was wrong, and that military aircraft movements COULD be used to justify subsequent equivalent amounts of civil aviation. he pointed out to the Planning Committee that they had already decided that an Environmental Impact Assessment would not be required, when they discussed the matter six weeks ago. 

He then claimed that an EIA could only be done on the 20 acre development and would not be able to take account of aviation associated with the rest of the development. He concluded by saying that although there were no figures there was a "very large amount of history from the past about previous levels of aviation" and so he did not think the development proposed would lead to a significant increase over and above those levels.

We then moved in to the quality section of the debate.

Councillor Ford then raised his hand to speak. Many people groaned. He said :

"I regret to have to say this, but some of our colleagues on the Planning Committee are falling into the trap of listening to objectors. "

He then went on to say :

"If we stuck half of the concrete, that has ever been laid in the history of the world, at Manston it wouldn't make much noise apart from the lorries which were tipping it."

He said that the Council's sole aim was to create jobs at Manston, and that this application would do this.

Councillor Coppock, then took his turn to speak on this application. He began by saying :

"I am looking to see which way the opposition Councillors will vote tonight."

This remark brought howls of protest from the Conservative members of the Committee, in particular Bill Hayton, as the Planning Committee is supposed to be "whip-free" and decisions are supposed to be made on their merits. However, it was obvious to those in the public gallery that Councillor Coppock had no concerns about the direction his Labour colleagues would take when it came to the vote.

Councillor Coppock then went on to berate Councillor Poole for having read out one of the letters of objection. He said that he could have brought along letters of support, and that there were probably at least an equal number of people who supported the application. No letters of support were listed among the submissions for this application and so it is presumed that Councillor Coppock meant that he could have got some people to write letters of support if he had known that a letter of objection was going to be read out.

Councillor Coppock, who lives in Broadstairs, then said that he had been in Ramsgate the previous evening when an aircraft had passed overhead. He conceded that it had been rather loud but said that it had only been for a few seconds. He did not comment on how long it takes to wake someone up.

Councillor Coppock finished by saying :

"If you're living close to an airport, these are the sorts of things you have to put up with."

He did not specify the other "sorts of things" but perhaps they include fuel and de-icing chemicals in your garden and uranium panels buried in your fishpond.

Councillor Wynne Gore then decided to add her comments to the high quality debate, which was developing. She said that as far as she understood it the airport operator simply wanted to replace under-strength aprons and taxiways. She said that if this was not done the anti-airport groups would soon complain if the taxiways collapsed causing planes to be damaged. She then said :

"I'm a little tired of groups who failed to notice there was an airport there when they moved into the area."

Councillor Hayton, then spoke. He said that the application would provide sufficient room to accommodate 2 additional larger planes or 4 smaller ones. (20 acres equates to 16 football pitches and so there is clearly a little more room that Councillor Hayton thinks). He commented that the aircraft would be sitting on these aprons and might not even have their engines running. He then stated that this was a planning committee and so it did not need to discuss environmental matters. It is not clear where Councillor Hayton thinks that environmental matters should be discussed since the Committee for doing just that has been disbanded for more than a year now.

Councillor Waddilove then spoke. He said that the argument that this development should be considered purely as a piece of concrete was fallacious. He pointed out that the Council would not dream of considering a motorway as if it were merely a stretch of tarmac. They would of course consider the noise and pollution from traffic using that tarmac, as they should with application. 

He reminded the Committee that he had spoken to the Planning Director several months ago about the danger of creeping development of the airport and that it seemed to him that piecemeal development via applications of this sort was exactly what he had been concerned about. 

He pointed out to Trevor Herron, that whilst the Committee had decided not to do an EIA several weeks ago, they were perfectly entitled to change their minds, if they now considered it appropriate. He said that he saw no reason why an EIA should take longer than two months to complete and that it would be, by far, the best route for progressing this application.

Finally, Dr. Cohen was invited to wrap up the debate. He held up a letter from Lord Whitty confirming that military aircraft movements could not be used to justify subsequent civil air movements. He then questioned Councillor Ford's assertion that this development would create jobs. 

He pointed out that Wiggins' had stated in the text of the application, that the extra apron space would enable them to be more efficient. He said that if capacity were not in fact to increase, this meant that jobs would be lost. He suggested that the Council had not done its homework and that an application of this magnitude required that they do so. He concluded by calling on the members to defer a decision until a Master Plan for development and EIA had been submitted.

3 Councillors voted in favour of deferring the decision. They were Councillors Waddilove, Chater and Cohen. 

11 Councillors voted in favour of passing the application. They were Councillors Ford, Barry Coppock, Jaqueline Coppock, Elizabeth Poole, Gore, Thomas, Hayton, Sullivan, Dickinson, Archard and Buckley.

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